There are many materials that can be used to make pool balls. These materials include plastics, wood, and phenolic compounds. Each material offers its own advantages and disadvantages. Despite the numerous options, phenolic resin pool balls are usually the most durable and long-lasting.
Phenolic resin balls are not only strong and durable, but they also resist scratches. These balls are generally more expensive but they are well worth the extra cost. Also, these pool balls are known for their unique feature, which is their high density surface.
Phenolic Resin has been used in many industries. It is created by mixing formaldehyde with phenol. To make the ball, the mixture is compressed under extreme pressure. The material can withstand extreme temperatures and has a high bonding power. Furthermore, phenolic phenolic is resistant to chipping because of its molecular arrangement. Because of this, pool balls made from phenolic resin are up to five- to six times more durable than polyester balls.
Also, plastic compounds are considered durable and non-flammable. Plastic compounds have their downfalls. They can lose their shine more quickly than phenolic crystal balls. If you use them, they can leave burn marks on your table.
Plastics were not yet developed in the 19thcentury. Leo Baekeland an American chemist discovered a new chemical which could be molded into a plastic-like substance. Bakelite was his invention and it was used in the manufacturing of billiard ball balls. This new material became the norm as a result of the growing popularity of billiards.
In the United States, it became more popular during the early 20th Century, when wealthy Americans could afford to purchase them. The material was more durable than wood, even though it was still expensive. The material started replacing wood in production of billiard balls as early as the 1920s.
Today, most professional pool balls are made from plastic and phenolic resins. This material is stronger than ivory and wood. It is also a bit more expensive, however it is an excellent investment for those who enjoy playing often.
A set of professional pool ball sets is a great way to learn the game. You can get a pool table accessory set that includes extra pool balls, equipment, and other items to protect your game.
An alternative is to buy synthetic materials such a polyurethane and acrylic. These materials are more affordable, but they have some drawbacks. They don't lose their shine quite as fast as phenolic resin balls but they can be just as fragile and prone to deterioration. They are not as scratch-resistant than phenolic resin.
You can also look into a set phenolic resin ball if you don’t have the funds to buy them. Polyester balls can be cheap but aren't as long-lasting. Some balls may break. Be sure to only purchase polyester balls from trusted brands.